Friday, April 01, 2011

More Knife Edge

After trying a few more focus positions, we've been using this point, which puts the blackbody aperture about 40mm closer to the ellipsoid from the 'design' best focus position.  Here the image snaps on fairly quickly, and it's hard to say from which side (click for the magic):


After seeing this, Dana used his Zemax model to evaluate the focus for different wavelengths and positions.  Here is what he came up with (NFP = Nominal Focus Position, units are µm):




Telescope separation
IRTF focus position delta
Entrance focus position delta
Slit focus position delta
7micron Beam size at slit
7micron Airy disk at slit
7micron Beam size at detector
7micron Airy disk at detector
12micron Beam size at slit
12micron Airy disk at slit

7021.096
-20000
-8535
-3936
368
174
430
174
300
298

7021.048
-10000
-6545
-3025
292
174
336
174
222
298
NFP
7021.012
-1764
-5116
-2475
236
174
266
174
165
298

7020.960
10000
-3000
-1700
150
174
164
174
82
298

7020.916
20000
-1290
-872
86
174
91
174
16
298

7020.872
30000
534
-122
28
174
74
174
60
298

7020.820
40000
2856
732
65
174
142
174
142
298

7020.784
50000
3852
1340
122
174
200
174
200
298

7020.736
60000
5795
2131
197
174
284
174
277
298


We're running at 5µm, and Dana designed the system for 12µm light.  His 7µm data point shows best focus for 7µm is 32mm away from the design focus, so our finding of a ~40µm difference at 5µm isn't absurd.

Having found this out, we decided to run a focus check in camera mode (knowing the dubious character of the alignment mirror) to see whether we might be fooling ourselves.  Here is what the spot looks like as we run the blackbody source over a90mm range along the Z-axis:


In this movie the BB is moved along Z toward the entrance window at 10mm/frame.  The two spots may be coalescing (or simply passing one another) as we get closer to the entrance window, but it's difficult to be quantitative.  This data is stored on the mac mini as 'Camera Mode BB Focus Run' if anyone wants to look at it more closely.





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